PUBLICATIONS
1978-1986 • 1987-1992 • 1993-1996 • 1997-2009
1996
"Size-Scaling in the Decay of Metastable Structures," Phys. Rev. Lett. 77, 1095-8 (1996), (E. Fu, M.D. Johnson, E.D. Williams, D. Liu and J.D. Weeks).
"Relaxation of the Step Profile for Different Microscopic Mechanisms," Journal of Vacuum Science and Technology B14, 2799-2808 (1996), (D.-J. Liu, E.S. Fu, M.D. Johnson, J.D. Weeks, and E.D. Williams).
"Finish and Figure Metrology for Soft X-Ray Optics" in U.S.-Japan Workshop on Soft X-Ray Optics (1996). Yamanaka-ko, Japan (T.V. Vorburger, C.J. Evans, V. Tsai, J. Fu, E.D. Williams, R. Dixson, P.J. Sullivan, and T. McWaid.).
1995
"Metastable Reconstructions on Si(111)," Scanning Microscopy 8, 781 (1995), (Y.N. Yang and E.D. Williams).
. "Energetics of Steps on Vicinal Si(111) using Empirical Potentials," Phys. Rev. B57, 5200 (1995), (S. Kodiyalam, K.E. Khor, N.C. Bartelt, E.D. Williams and S. Das Sarma).
"Domain Boundary Induced Metastable Reconstructions During Epitaxial Growth Si/Si(111)," Phys Rev. B51, 13238 (1995), (Y.-N. Yang and E.D. Williams).
"Thermodynamics and Statistical Mechanics of Surfaces," in Handbook of Surface Science, Vol. I, W.N. Unertl, Ed., Elsevier: Amsterdam, 1996, p. 51-99, (E.D. Williams and N.C. Bartelt). (Review Article).
"Measurement of the Anisotropy Ratio During Current-Induced Step Bunching," Surface Sci. 336, L746 (1995), (E.D. Williams, E. Fu, Y.-N. Yang, D. Kandel and J.D. Weeks).
"Silicon Motion During Antimony Deposition on Si(111)," Surface Sci. 345, 222 (1995), (R. Ryland, S. Hasegawa and E.D. Williams).
"New and Emerging Techniques for Imaging Surfaces," Critical Reviews in Surface Chemistry, 5(4) 275-303 (1995), (E. D. Williams and L. D. Marks).
"An STM Study of Current-Induced Step Bunching on Si(111)," Surface Sci. 356, 101-111 (1996), (Y.-N. Yang, E. Fu and E.D. Williams).
"Evolution of Si Surface Nanostructure under Growth Conditions," in Low Dimensional Structures prepared by Epitaxial Growth or Regrowth on Patterned Structures, K. Eberl, Ed. 1995, Kluwer Academic: The Netherlands. p. 185-195 (R.J Phaneuf, H.-C. Kan and E.D. Williams).
"Progress on Accurate Metrology on Pitch, Height, Roughness, and Width Artifacts Using an Atomic Force Microscope," SPIE 2439, 401 (1995), (J. Schneir, T. McWaid, R. Dixson, V.W. Tsai, J.S. Villarrubia, E.D. Williams and E. Fu).
1994
"The Contact Angles of Trapped Steps on Faceted Si(111)," Chem. Phys. Lett., 217, 595 (1994), (B. Li, N.C. Bartelt and E.D. Williams).
"High Atom Density in the "1x1" Phase-Origin of the Metastable Reconstructions on Si(111)," Phys Rev. Lett. 72, 1862 (1994), (Y.-N. Yang and E.D. Williams).
"Measuring Surface Mass Diffusion Coefficients by Observing Step Fluctuations," Surface Sci. 312, 411 (1994), (N.C. Bartelt, T.L. Einstein and E.D. Williams)
"Theory of Surface Electromigration on Metals," Surface Sci. 315, L995, (1994), (P.J. Rous, T.L. Einstein and E.D. Williams).
Erratum to "Thermodynamics and Statistical Mechanics of the Facetting of Stepped Si(111)," Surface Sci. 310, 451 (1994), (E.D. Williams, R.J. Phaneuf, J. Wei, N.C. Bartelt and T.L. Einstein).
"Step Capillary Waves and Equilibrium Island Shapes on Si(001)," Phys. Rev. Lett. 73, 1656, (1994) (N.C. Bartelt, R.M. Tromp and E.D. Williams).
"Interface Roughening in Surfactant Deposition," Applied Phys. Lett. 25, 2609 (1994), (S. Hasegawa, R. Ryland and E.D. Williams).
1993
"Thermodynamics and Statistical Mechanics of the Facetting of Stepped Si(111)," Surface Sci. 294, 219 (1993), (E.D. Williams, R.J. Phaneuf, J. Wei, N.C. Bartelt and T.L. Einstein).
"Crossover from Metastable to Unstable Facet Growth on Si(111)," Phys. Rev. Lett. 71, 2284 (1993), (R.J. Phaneuf, N.C. Bartelt, E.D. Williams, W. Sweich and E. Bauer).
"Sublimation and Phase Transitions on Singular and Vicinal Si(111)," Surface Sci. 301, 129, (1994), (T. Jung, R.J. Phaneuf and E.D. Williams).
"The Brownian Motion of Steps on Vicinal Si(111),’ Phys. Rev. B48, 15453 (1993), (N.C. Bartelt, T.L. Einstein, E.D. Williams, J.-J. Métois, J.C. Heyraud, J.L Goldberg).
"Surface Steps and Surface Morphology: Understanding Macroscopic Phenomena from Atomic Observations," Surface Sci. 299/300, 502 (1994), (E.D. Williams). (Review Article).
"Temperatures of Enhanced Stability in Hot Thin Plasmas," Astrophysical Journal 418, L25 (1993), (N. Gehrels and E.D. Williams).