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Empirically, we know that moving charges produce a magnetic field.
We also
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know that the field B is perpendicular to the direction of current
flow and
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the vector connecting the current source and the location at which
we want
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to know the field. We also know that the field falls off like 1/r2. These
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lead
to the Biot-Savart Law, the magnetic equivalent of Coulomb’s Law.
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